Ghost entities cost businesses $70B/year. Are you paying for entities you don't use?

Ghost entities cost businesses $70B/year. Are you paying for entities you don't use?

Ghost entities cost businesses $70B/year. Are you paying for entities you don't use?

How Dead Entities and Licenses Are Draining Corporate Budgets


  • WVB (WorldVest Base) reports access to approximately 170,000 inactive companies globally but this only covers a subset of jurisdictions (~75k active + 170k inactive)  

  • Based on estimates, corporations globally could be wasting between $70–140 billion yearly by maintaining ghost entities.

  • These costs include compliance and registered agent fees, state taxes, legal filings, and tax prep.

  • Beyond financial drain, dormant entities pose legal exposure, complexity, and compliance risk.

In the rush to scale, expand into new markets, and stay ahead of compliance requirements, many corporate teams create legal entities and obtain business licenses without a long-term plan for managing them. Over time, these entities and licenses pile up many becoming inactive, obsolete, or redundant. The result? Companies quietly hemorrhage thousands (and sometimes millions) in unnecessary tax payments, legal fees, and administrative overhead.


The Problem: Dead Entities and Dormant Licenses

Corporate legal and finance teams often inherit a patchwork of entities and registrations created to support one-off projects, regional expansions, or M&A activity. But when those initiatives wind down or priorities shift, no one circles back to clean up the corporate structure.

This leads to:

  • Inactive entities that still incur annual franchise taxes, registered agent fees, and filing obligations.

  • Licenses that are automatically renewed despite the fact that the company is no longer operating in those jurisdictions.

  • Penalties from failing to close out entities or cancel licenses properly.

  • Audit and legal exposure from having entities that technically still exist but lack oversight or governance.


Real Dollars, Real Risk

  • A single dormant entity in California can cost upwards of $800 annually in minimum franchise taxes even if the company earns no income there.

  • Registered agent services, annual report filings, and legal support can easily exceed $1,000 per year per entity.

  • Companies with dozens or hundreds of these ghost entities are throwing away money and absorbing unnecessary risk.


    Annual Cost Savings by Eliminating Unused Compliance Items


    Compliance Item

    Average Annual Cost (USD)

    Potential Savings per Removal

    Inactive Entity (e.g., DE, CA, TX)

    $800–$1,500+

    ~$1,200

    Registered Agent Fee

    $100–$400 per entity

    ~$250

    Annual Report / Franchise Tax Filing

    $50–$800 depending on state

    ~$300

    Inactive Business License / Permit

    $50–$500 per location

    ~$200

    Sales & Use Tax Filing (Inactive State)

    $300–$1,000+ annually

    ~$500

    CPA or Legal Review per Entity

    $200–$750

    ~$400



    Total Estimated Annual Savings


    Number of Items Removed

    Estimated Total Savings

    5 Inactive Entities

    ~$6,000

    10 Obsolete Licenses/Permits

    ~$2,000

    5 Tax Filing Obligations

    ~$2,500

    Total

    ~$10,500/year



What Causes This?

  • No centralized tracking of all legal entities and licenses.

  • Departmental silos between legal, tax, HR, and finance each unaware of what the other is maintaining.

  • Lack of sunset planning when launching new entities or projects.

  • Manual processes that rely on spreadsheets, emails, and calendar reminders to stay compliant.


The Fix: Centralized, Real-Time Compliance Management

Leading companies are addressing the issue by:

  • Auditing their entire entity and license portfolio, identifying which are active, redundant, or no longer needed.

  • Automating renewals, closures, and filings to avoid human error and missed deadlines.
    Implementing software that gives real-time visibility into every entity, filing status, and license across all jurisdictions.

  • Creating internal processes that include an exit plan when forming new entities so they don’t linger indefinitely.


A Smarter Way Forward

Dead entities and unused licenses are more than an accounting oversight they’re a recurring tax on operational inefficiency. With tighter budgets and increased scrutiny on cost centers, ignoring them is no longer an option.

A proactive cleanup and centralized compliance strategy can deliver:

  • Immediate cost savings

  • Reduced legal exposure

  • Streamlined governance

  • Greater control across jurisdictions

It’s time to stop paying for what you no longer use and start managing compliance like a modern business.